Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku wani labari ne da 'yar jaridar Sipaniya wacce ta lashe lambar yabo ta rubuta, marubuci, marubuci kuma marubuci Rosa Montero. An buga aikin a ranar 28 ga Fabrairu, 2013 ta lakabin bugawa na Seix Barral, mallakar Planeta. Bayan fitowar shi, littafin ya sami mafi yawa tabbatacce sharhi daga masu suka da kuma karatu jama'a.
A cikin littafinsa. Rosa Montero tana magana ɗaya daga cikin batutuwa masu mahimmanci a tarihin Yamma: baƙin ciki. Don yin wannan, ta haɗu da nata ji da abubuwan da suka faru game da asarar mijinta, kuma ta tsara su a cikin rayuwar Marie Curie, macen da ta canza tarihi kuma wanda, har ma a yau, yana ci gaba da zama abin sha'awa ga dubban 'yan mata a kusa da duniya. duniya.
Takaitawa game da Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku
Littafin game da rayuwa mai kyau da kyakkyawar mutuwa
Zai zama rashin fahimta don da'awar cewa Rosa Montero ta yi amfani da iliminta na tarihin adabi don ba da labarai guda biyu: nata da na Marie Curie. A'a, marubucin ya yi fiye da haka. Daukar mutuwa a matsayin uzuri -wanda ke da munin sashe kuma babu wanda ya isa ya dandana kuruciya kamar mazajen wadannan matan—, yayi magana akan damar zama da rai.
Akwai mutanen da za su iya yin nasara, wanda juriyarsu ta karya duk makirci. Abin da wannan novel din ya kunsa ke nan. Hakan ya fara ne lokacin da Montero ta karanta littattafan da Marie Curie ta rubuta bayan mutuwar mijinta Pierre. A gigice, dan Sipaniya ya yanke shawarar ƙirƙirar ƙarar tsaka-tsaki tsakanin ƙwaƙwalwar ajiyar sirri da ƙwaƙwalwar haɗin gwiwa.
Tunanin macen da ta fuskanci lokacinta
Tare da ban mamaki gudunmawar Marie Curie a matsayin bangon baya, Montero ya gina makirci wanda ke magance yadda ake fuskantar ciwo na hasara a cikin mahallin da bai dace ba, da kuma alaƙar da ke tsakanin maza da mata, da fa'idodin jima'i, kyakkyawar rayuwa da mutuwa mai kyau, masu sha'awar kimiyya, jahilai waɗanda suke tambayar su da ƙarfin ceton Adabi.
Ƙari ga haka, ya yi maganar yadda wasu suke da hikimar koyan more rayuwa da sauƙi, duk da duhun yanayi. Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku Karatu ne game da ƙarfi, amma kuma game da halitta da kuma yadda ya zama tushen tushen 'yanci, jituwa da fadada tunani.
Tsarin Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku
Wannan aikin Rosa Montero An raba shi zuwa babi goma sha shida da sashin ƙarshe da aka keɓe don amincewa da ƙarshe. A lokaci guda, ya haɗa da ƙarin bayani da ke bayyana diary ɗin da Marie Curie ta rubuta tsakanin Afrilu 1906 da Afrilu 1907, lokacin da yake jimamin rasuwar matarsa. Hakazalika, an makala nau'ikan tarihin rayuwar da aka ambata a can.
Ta wannan ma'ana, marubucin ya tattara abubuwa daban-daban, kamar littafin da 'yar ƙaramar Marie da Pierre Curie, Éve Curie ta rubuta a 1937, tarihin rayuwar Barbara Goldsmith ya rubuta a 2005, na Sarah Dry daga 2006, littafin kimiyya da aka buga. José Manuel Sánchez Ron a cikin 2009 da na Belén Yuste a 2011. Littafin littafin ya yi aiki don fahimtar yanayin zamantakewar Curie da ƙalubalen kansa.
Hoton Marie Curie
Ɗaya daga cikin manyan abubuwan da ke cikin littafin shine yadda Montero ya haɗu da rayuwar Marie Curie, mace kafin lokacinta, tare da abubuwan da ta dace. Bafaranshen ta kasance majagaba a fannin kimiyya, kuma rayuwarta ta sami nasarori masu ban mamaki, kamar kasancewarta mace ta farko da ta samu lambar yabo ta Nobel kuma ita ce mace ta farko da ta samu kyautar a fannoni biyu daban-daban (Physics da Chemistry).
Duk da haka, duk da waɗannan nasarorin, rayuwarta kuma ta cika da ƙalubale da bala'o'i, musamman mutuwar Pierre, mummunan rauni wanda ba ta taɓa samun cikakkiyar lafiya ba. Dangane da wannan batu musamman, Montero yana nuna ƙarfi da raunin Curie, wanda ba wai kawai ya fuskanci baƙin ciki ba, har ma da yaki da ra'ayin jama'a.
Hakan ya faru ne saboda yawancin ba sa kallon mata da kyau a fagen kimiyya. Ta hanyar wannan bincike. Montero yana ba da haske game da gwagwarmayar da mata ke yi don a gane su a fannonin da maza suka mamaye, batun da ya rage a yau.
Tunani akan mata da rayuwa
Littafin ba tarihin rayuwa ba ne kawai ko makala kan baƙin ciki. A gaskiya, marubucin ya yi amfani da siffar Curie a matsayin mafari don yin tunani a kan jigogi na duniya kamar mace, uwa, soyayya, mutuwa da tsira. Kwarewar mata biyu-Curie da Montero-, kodayake an raba su da ƙarni da mahallin, suna taɓa juna a cikin ainihin ainihin ɗan adam.
Marubucin ya yi tambaya game da matsayin mata a cikin tarihi, tsammanin da gazawar da al'umma ta sanya kuma suke ci gaba da aiwatarwa, da kuma hanyoyin da suka bi don shiga cikin wadannan fagage. Ta hanyar tunaninta, littafin yana ɗaukar girman girma, yana magance yanayin mace da kuma yakin da ake yi na daidaito.
Salo: tsakanin kusanci da duniya baki daya
Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku Yana da salon matasan. Montero ya daidaita labarin tarihin rayuwa tare da maƙala, yana sa karatun ya ji na sirri da na duniya.. Sautinsa yana da kusanci, kamar yana magana kai tsaye ga mai karatu, yana ba da damar haɗin kai mai zurfi.. Ta hanyar rubuce-rubucenta, Mutanen Espanya sun nuna yadda wallafe-wallafen zasu iya zama mafaka da kayan aiki don aiwatar da ciwo.
A lokaci guda, Littafin yana cike da hotuna da zance, abubuwan da ke ba da halin gani da kuma tunanin karatu. Montero yana gabatar da tabawa na ban dariya da ban dariya, wanda ke daidaita sautin melancholic na aikin, yana sa mai karatu ya motsa tsakanin bakin ciki da tunani tare da wani haske.
Gutsure na Tunanin banzan kada ya sake ganinku
“Asalin kerawa shine wahala, namu da na wasu. Ciwon gaskiya ba ya da tushe, yana barin mu kurma da bebaye, ya wuce duk wani kwatance da ta'aziyya. Ainihin zafin kifin kifi ne mai girman gaske don a haɗa shi. Duk da haka, duk da wannan, mu marubuta mun dage a kan sanya kalmomi a cikin kome ba. Muna jefa kalmomi kamar wanda ya jefa tsakuwa a cikin rijiyar rediyo har sai ta makanta.
Game da marubucin
An haifi Rosa Montero Gayo a ranar 3 ga Janairu, 1951, a Madrid, Spain. Ya yi karatu a Complutense University. A 1989, ya fara digiri a Faculty of Falsafa da Haruffa da niyyar ƙware a Ilimin Halitta, kuma, daga baya, aikin Jarida. Duk da haka, a cikin 1970, lokacin da yake da shekaru goma sha tara kawai, ya fara aiki a wasu kafofin watsa labaru.
A ƙarshe, marubucin ya bar karatunsa a Psychology kuma, bayan shekaru hudu, ya sauke karatu daga Makarantar Jarida ta Madrid. A matakin aikin jarida, rawar da ta taka a matsayin mai hira ta kasance abin ban mamaki. kuma an yi nazarin fasaharta a cibiyoyin ilimi daban-daban. Haka nan, Adabinsa ya samu yabo daga masu suka kuma sun fassara shi zuwa fiye da harsuna ashirin.
Awards da bambanci
- Kyautar Tambayoyi ta Duniya (1978);
- Kyautar Aikin Jarida ta Ƙasa (1981);
- Kyautar bazara (1997);
- Kyautar Circle na Critics na Chile (1998);
- Kyautar Circle na Critics na Chile (1999);
- Abin da za a karanta lambar yabo (2003);
- Kyautar Rodríguez Santamaría (2004);
- Grinzane Cavour Award (2005);
- Kyautar Ƙungiyar Jarida ta Madrid (2005);
- Abin da za a karanta lambar yabo (2005);
- Kyautar Roman Primeur (2006);
- Kyautar Mandarache (2007);
- Doctor na girmamawa daga Jami'ar Puerto Rico, Arecibo Campus (2010);
- Bikin Cognac na Adabin Turai Kyautar Masu Karatu (2011);
- Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararrun Ƙwararru na Duniya (2014);
- Kyautar Masu sukar Madrid (2014);
- Kyautar José Luis Sampedro (2016);
- Kyautar Ƙwararrun Sana'a daga Ƙungiyar Jarida ta Duniya (2017);
- Manuel Alcántara Kyautar Jarida ta Duniya daga Jami'ar Malaga (2017);
- Kyautar ƙasa don haruffa Mutanen Espanya (2017);
- Garin Cáceres Kyautar Aikin Jarida ta Duniya (2019);
- Kyautar Llig Picanya (2019);
- Kyautar City of Alcalá don Arts da haruffa (2019);
- Kyautar Legend (2019);
- Kyautar Matafiya ta Lokaci (2020);
- "Juan Antonio González Caraballo" Kyautar Solidarity (2020);
- Kyautar CEDRO (2020);
- Kyautar Violeta Negra daga bikin Toulouse Polars du Sud (2020);
- Ibero-American ASICOM-Jami'ar Oviedo lambar yabo (2022);
- Eñe Festival Award (2022).
Sauran littattafan Rosa Montero
Novelas
- Tarihin karaya (1979);
- Ayyukan Delta (1981);
- Zan dauke ka kamar sarauniya (1983);
- Masteraunataccen maigida (1988);
- Girma (1990);
- Kyakkyawa da duhu (1993);
- 'Yar cin naman mutane (1997);
- Zuciyar Tartar (2001);
- Mahaukaciyar gidan (2003);
- Tarihin Sarki mai gaskiya (2005);
- Umurni don ceton duniya (2008);
- Hawaye a cikin ruwan sama (2011);
- Nauyin zuciya (2015);
- Nama (2016);
- Lokutan ƙiyayya (2018);
- Sa'a (2020);
- Hatsarin zama mai hankali (2022);
- Matar da ba a sani ba (2023).
Adabin yara da matasa
- Gidan mafarki (1991);
- Barbara ta zalunci (1996);
- Kyakkyawan tafiya ta Barbara (1997);
- Barbara da Dr. Fangs (1998).
Labarun
- Masoya da makiya. labaran ma'aurata (1998).
Ba almara ba
- Aikin jarida da adabi (1973);
- Spain gare ku har abada (1976);
- Shekaru biyar na kasar (1982);
- Rayuwar tsirara (1994);
- labaran mata (1995);
- Tambayoyi (1996);
- Sha'awa (1999);
- Buga na Boston da sauran tafiye-tafiye (2002);
- Mafi kyawun Rosa Montero (2005);
- Soyayyar rayuwata (2011);
- Hanyar rayuwa (2014);
- Mu: Labarun mata da sauran su (2018);
- Fasahar hirar. Shekaru 40 na tambayoyi da amsoshi (2019);
- labarai na gaskiya (2024).